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<docDscr>
  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <titl>20,000 Volunteers for Medical Research</titl>
      <IDNo>FRESH-PEF3476-en</IDNo>
    </titlStmt>
    <prodStmt>
      <producer abbr="" affiliation="INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM)" role="">Marcel Goldberg</producer>
    </prodStmt>
    <verStmt>
      <version></version>
    </verStmt>
  </citation>
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<stdyDscr>
  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <titl>
                20,000 Volunteers for Medical Research            </titl>
      <altTitl>
                    GAZEL                </altTitl>
      <IDNo agency="FReSH-lang">
                FRESH-PEF3476-en            </IDNo>
      <IDNo agency="PEF">
                    3476                </IDNo>
      <IDNo agency="FReSH">
                    FRESH-PEF3476                </IDNo>
    </titlStmt>
    <rspStmt>
      <AuthEnty>
                    Marie ZINS                                                <ExtLink title="ORCID" URI="0000-0002-4540-4282" role="pi id"/>
                                                                                                                    <ExtLink title="IdRef" URI="074613324" role="pi id"/>
                                                                                                                                                                                            </AuthEnty>
      <AuthEnty affiliation="INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM)">
        <ExtLink title="ROR" URI="https://ror.org/02vjkv261" role="organisation id"/>
        <ExtLink title="SIREN" URI="180036048" role="organisation id"/>
      </AuthEnty>
      <AuthEnty>
        <ExtLink title="RNSR" URI="201322808P" role="labo id"/>
      </AuthEnty>
      <AuthEnty>
                    Marcel GOLDBERG                                                <ExtLink title="ORCID" URI="0000-0002-6161-5880" role="pi id"/>
                                                                                                                    <ExtLink title="IdRef" URI="028740637" role="pi id"/>
                                                                                                                                                                                            </AuthEnty>
      <AuthEnty affiliation="Univesit&#xE9; Paris Cit&#xE9;">
        <ExtLink title="ROR" URI="https://ror.org/03xjwb503" role="organisation id"/>
        <ExtLink title="SIREN" URI="130026024" role="organisation id"/>
      </AuthEnty>
      <AuthEnty>
        <ExtLink title="RNSR" URI="201322808P" role="labo id"/>
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        <ExtLink title="ORCID" URI="" role="team member id"/>
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      </othId>
      <othId affiliation="" type="affiliation">
        <ExtLink title="RNSR" URI="" role="labo id"/>
      </othId>
      <othId affiliation="Consortiums and collaborations :- Sickness Absence Research Collaboration (SARC) : http://ucl-sarc.org/index.html - IDEAR (Integrated Datasets across Europe for Ageing Research)- BBMRI-LPC- P3G" type="collaboration">
                                    </othId>
    </rspStmt>
    <prodStmt>
      <producer role="sponsor">
                                            INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM)                    
                                    </producer>
      <prodPlac>
                Epidemiology France Portal (PEF)            </prodPlac>
      <fundAg>
                                            Camieg                    
                                    </fundAg>
      <fundAg>
                                            CCAS                    
                                    </fundAg>
      <fundAg>
                                            CMCAS                    
                                    </fundAg>
    </prodStmt>
    <distStmt>
      <distrbtr abbr="null">
                    null</distrbtr>
      <contact affiliation="INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE (INSERM)" email="marie.zins@inserm.fr">
                    Marie;ZINS
                                            <ExtLink title="ROR" URI="https://ror.org/02vjkv261" role="organisation id"/>
                                            <ExtLink title="SIREN" URI="180036048" role="organisation id"/>
                                            <ExtLink title="RNSR" URI="201322808P" role="labo id"/>
                                    </contact>
      <contact affiliation="Univesit&#xE9; Paris Cit&#xE9;" email="marcel.goldberg@inserm.fr">
                    Marcel;GOLDBERG
                                            <ExtLink title="ROR" URI="https://ror.org/03xjwb503" role="organisation id"/>
                                            <ExtLink title="SIREN" URI="130026024" role="organisation id"/>
                                            <ExtLink title="RNSR" URI="201322808P" role="labo id"/>
                                    </contact>
      <depDate date="2026-06-16"/>
      <distDate date="2026-06-16"/>
    </distStmt>
    <biblCit format="">
            </biblCit>
    <holdings URI="null"/>
    <notes> </notes>
  </citation>
  <studyAuthorization>
    <authorizingAgency>CNIL                </authorizingAgency>
  </studyAuthorization>
  <stdyInfo>
    <studyBudget/>
    <subject>
      <keyword vocab="" vocabURI="">
                    adults</keyword>
      <keyword vocab="" vocabURI="">
                    occupational health</keyword>
      <keyword vocab="" vocabURI="">
                    social determinants</keyword>
      <keyword vocab="" vocabURI="">
                    aging</keyword>
      <keyword vocab="" vocabURI="">
                    General-purpose cohort</keyword>
      <topcClas vocab="cim-11">
                        COVID-19                                            </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="cim-11">
                        Neoplasm, malignant                                            </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="cim-11">
                        Diseases of the musculoskeletal system or connective tissue                                            </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="cim-11">
                        Depressive disorders                                            </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="cim-11">
                        Acute myocardial infarction                                            </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="cim-11">
                        Stroke not known if ischaemic or haemorrhagic                                            </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Socio-demographic and economic determinants                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Socio-demographic and economic determinants: Employment                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Socio-demographic and economic determinants: Income                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Socio-demographic and economic determinants: Housing                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Socio-demographic and economic determinants: Education level                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Socio-demographic and economic determinants: Family situation                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Socio-demographic and economic determinants: Gender                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Socio-demographic and economic determinants: Age                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Environmental determinants                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Environmental determinants: Air quality                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Environmental determinants: Other                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Healthcare system determinants                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Healthcare system determinants: Use of care                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Behavioral determinants                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Behavioral determinants: Addiction                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Behavioral determinants: Eating habits                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Behavioral determinants: Physical activity                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Behavioral determinants: Risk behavior                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Biological determinants                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="health determinant">
                        Biological determinants: Genetic predisposition                    </topcClas>
      <topcClas vocab="other environmental determinant">
                        Occupational exposures                    </topcClas>
    </subject>
    <abstract contentType="purpose">GAZEL was set up in 1989 among workers of Électricité de France-Gaz de France (EDF-GDF). It was designed as an “open epidemiologic laboratory” characterized by a broad coverage of health problems and determinants and accessible to the community of researchers. At study inception in 1989, the GAZEL Cohort Study included 20,625 volunteers (15,011 men and 5,614 women) then aged from 35 to 50 years. The data routinely collected cover diverse dimensions and come from different sources: annual self-administered questionnaire (morbidity, lifestyles, life events, etc.); personnel department of EDF-GDF for social, demographic, and occupational characteristics; EDF-GDF special social insurance fund (for sickness absences and cancer and ischemic heart disease registries), occupational medicine (occupational exposure and working conditions), Social Action Fund (healthcare utilization), Health Screening Centres for standardized health examination and the National Death Register (causes of death); a biobank including more than 8,000 blood samples was also set up. Today, more than 40 ancillary projects on diversified themes have been set up in the GAZEL Cohort Study by some 30 French and foreign teams from Denmark, Germany, Belgium, Canada, Great Britain, Sweden, Finland, and USA. Health problems as diverse as migraine, postmenopausal osteoporosis, ischemic heart disease, depression, musculoskeletal diseases, or traffic accidents have been the object of research projects in this cohort. They take into account risk factors that are behavioural, social, psychological, occupational, and medical. A substantial proportion of the research work has focused on the problem of social inequalities in health and their occupational, personal, and social determinants using a life course perspective.</abstract>
    <abstract contentType="abstract">The GAZEL cohort was established in 1989 among employees of Électricité de France-Gaz de France (EDF-GDF). In 1989, GAZEL recruited 20,625 volunteers working at EDF-GDF who were then between the ages of 35 and 50 (15,011 men and 5,614 women). The cohort is diverse in terms of social, economic, and occupational status, health, and health-related behaviors. The collected data cover various dimensions and come from different sources: an annual self-administered questionnaire (morbidity, lifestyle, life events, etc.); EDF-GDF human resources department for social, demographic, and occupational characteristics; special social security scheme, occupational medicine, SNDS (outpatient and inpatient care, causes of death), and Social Security Health Examination Centers. A biobank is associated with the cohort.</abstract>
    <sumDscr>
      <collDate event="start" date="1989-01-01"/>
      <collDate event="end" date="2025-12-31"/>
      <nation abbr="fr">
                    France
                                            <concept vocab="ISO" vocabURI="fr"/>
                                    </nation>
      <geogUnit/>
      <anlyUnit>
                Individus            </anlyUnit>
      <universe level="type" clusion="I">General population                    </universe>
      <universe level="sex" clusion="I">Female                                                            <concept vocab="MeSH" vocabURI="D005260"/>
                                                    </universe>
      <universe level="sex" clusion="I">Male                                                            <concept vocab="MeSH" vocabURI="D008297"/>
                                                    </universe>
      <universe level="age" clusion="I">Adult (25 to 44 years)                                                            <concept vocab="MeSH" vocabURI="D000328"/>
                                                    </universe>
      <universe level="age" clusion="I">Middle Aged (45 to 64 years)                                                            <concept vocab="MeSH" vocabURI="D008875"/>
                                                    </universe>
      <universe level="age" clusion="I">Aged (65 to 79 years)                                                            <concept vocab="MeSH" vocabURI="D000368"/>
                                                    </universe>
      <universe level="age" clusion="I">Aged, 80 and over (80 years and more)                                                            <concept vocab="MeSH" vocabURI="D000369"/>
                                                    </universe>
      <universe clusion="I">EDF-GDF workers aged 35-50 at inception.                    </universe>
      <dataKind>Biological data</dataKind>
      <dataKind>Socio-demographic data</dataKind>
      <dataKind>Environmental / exposure data</dataKind>
      <dataKind>Behavioral data</dataKind>
      <dataKind>Geospatial data</dataKind>
      <dataKind>Economic data</dataKind>
      <dataKind>Genetic / genomic data</dataKind>
      <dataKind>Participant-reported health data</dataKind>
    </sumDscr>
    <qualityStatement>
      <standardsCompliance>
        <standard>
          <standardName>ICD-10</standardName>
          <standardName>CCAM</standardName>
          <standardName>ATC</standardName>
          <producer role="committee">Shared with CS de Constances (https://www.constances.fr/espace-scientifique/csi/)                                </producer>
        </standard>
      </standardsCompliance>
      <otherQualityStatement>Internal controls</otherQualityStatement>
    </qualityStatement>
  </stdyInfo>
  <studyDevelopment>
    <developmentActivity type="primary evaluation">
      <description>Health event/morbidity
Health event/mortality
Health care consumption and services
Quality of life/health perception</description>
    </developmentActivity>
    <developmentActivity type="secondary evaluation">
      <description>Well being  Quality of Life</description>
    </developmentActivity>
  </studyDevelopment>
  <method>
    <dataColl>
      <timeMeth>Prospective longitudinal</timeMeth>
      <frequenc>Annual</frequenc>
      <sampProc>Complete enumeration (including consecutive recruitment)                                                            <concept vocab="CESSDA" vocabURI="TotalUniverseCompleteEnumeration"/>
                                                    </sampProc>
      <sampProc>Other                                                            <concept vocab="CESSDA" vocabURI="Other"/>
                                                    </sampProc>
      <sampleFrame>
        <frameUnit>
          <unitType>Administrative database (employees</unitType>
        </frameUnit>
        <frameUnit>
          <unitType>pupils</unitType>
        </frameUnit>
        <frameUnit>
          <unitType>students</unitType>
        </frameUnit>
        <frameUnit>
          <unitType>etc.)</unitType>
        </frameUnit>
      </sampleFrame>
      <targetSampleSize>
        <sampleSizeFormula>&gt;= 20000 individuals                        </sampleSizeFormula>
      </targetSampleSize>
      <collMode>Self-administered questionnaire                                                            <concept vocab="CESSDA" vocabURI="SelfAdministeredQuestionnaire"/>
                                                    </collMode>
      <collMode>Other                                                            <concept vocab="CESSDA" vocabURI="Other"/>
                                                    </collMode>
      <sources>
        <sources>
          <sourceCitation>
            <titlStmt>
              <titl>Medical and Administrative Office</titl>
            </titlStmt>
            <holdings>SNDS</holdings>
            <notes subject="source purpose">
                                            Data enrichment through cross-referencing</notes>
          </sourceCitation>
          <srcOrig>Administrative database</srcOrig>
          <srcOrig>Medico-administrative database</srcOrig>
        </sources>
        <sources>
          <sourceCitation>
            <titlStmt>
              <titl>Administrative files</titl>
            </titlStmt>
            <holdings>EDF-GDF Files</holdings>
            <notes subject="source purpose">
                                            Data enrichment through cross-referencing</notes>
          </sourceCitation>
          <srcOrig>Administrative database</srcOrig>
          <srcOrig>Medico-administrative database</srcOrig>
        </sources>
      </sources>
    </dataColl>
    <notes>Observational Study</notes>
    <notes subject="research type">
                        Observational Study                    </notes>
    <notes subject="observational study method">
                        Cohort study                    </notes>
    <notes subject="follow-up">
                        Monitoring by contact with the participant (mail, e-mail, telephone etc.)                    </notes>
    <anlyInfo>
      <respRate>20,625</respRate>
    </anlyInfo>
    <stdyClas>Ongoing study</stdyClas>
  </method>
  <dataAccs>
    <setAvail>
      <accsPlac>
                            CASD                        </accsPlac>
      <avlStatus>
                            Restricted access                                                            <ExtLink title="COAR" URI="http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec"/>
                                                    </avlStatus>
    </setAvail>
    <useStmt>
      <specPerm>https://www.gazel.inserm.fr/index.php/fr/projets/proposer-un-projet-de-recherche</specPerm>
      <restrctn>Access via aCASD only</restrctn>
      <contact email="marcel.goldberg@inserm.fr">Marcel;GOLDBERG</contact>
      <deposReq>Requirement to publish results</deposReq>
      <conditions>Scientific Reports, MR04</conditions>
    </useStmt>
    <notes>Permanent call for research projects Data catalogue available on dedicated website</notes>
  </dataAccs>
  <othrStdyMat>
    <relMat>Free access</relMat>
  </othrStdyMat>
</stdyDscr>
<dataDscr>
</dataDscr></codeBook>
